Reprinted by permission from the author

 

CHESTNUT HILL LOCAL

Thursday, July 17, 2003

 

Language Camp Brings Middle Eastern Culture to Morris Arboretum

by JAMES STURDIVANT

 

      Fatima Chebchoub raises her arm in a sweeping motion, reading from a small book of Arab folktales. She speaks a cadence suggesting a lilting dance, rising and falling, consonant-driven; qualities the Arabic language shares with Hebrew, its Semitic cousin. The story speaks of a lion in a beautiful garden full of shagura, za'a and mayia.

      "Oh! We remember this from last time, don't we?" Hasan Ansari, a recent and well-degreed Penn graduate asks a roomful of children. "Shagura, za'a, mayia. What are those things? Someone take a guess."

      "Trees!" a small voice calls out.

      "Flowers?" another asks.

      Amid a sudden din of excited replies, the correct reply comes from an enthusiastic eight-year-old, Benjamin Ryan-Yankowy, nearly hopping out of his seat.

      "Trees, plants and water!" he says confidently.

      "Exactly! So, he lives in a beautiful big garden with trees, plants and water."  The kids break into loud chatter before being quieted by Chebchoub, a professional storyteller from Morocco, to hear the rest of the tale, which concerns a greedy lion tricked by a bunny into jumping in a lake.

      The Br’er Rabbit-like hero and her beastly nemesis are acted out by junior thespians wearing paper ears, noses, etc., but they hardly need any props to understand the story's natural setting. This is the Al-Bustan Arabic Language and Cultural Day Camp, being held for the second year at the Morris Arboretum in Chestnut Hill. Fifteen kids aged 6 to 11 from around the Philadelphia area gather here daily for three weeks in July to learn Arabic and enjoy culturally-themed art, music and games.

      Holding a cultural camp for children in the arboretum has more than just aesthetic value, according to Hazami Sayed, a native of Lebanon who last year founded Al-Bustan and now runs a nonprofit umbrella organization, Seeds of Culture, dedicated to educating children of all backgrounds about Arabic language and culture.

      A three-dimensional model of the varied landscapes of the Middle East arrived at the camp on Monday. The children are creating animals, plants, and villages to place on the model and planting wheat seeds in a miniature river valley.

      At the same time, campers tend a life-sized garden of Middle Eastern herbs and flowers and range over woods and wetlands to learn about issues like erosion.

      "It’s a hands-on way to explore various parts of the arboretum and try to relate it to the Arab region through use of the model," Sayed said. "It helps them to understand the close connection of the region's culture to its natural environment."

      On Tuesdays and Thursdays, the kids enjoy storytelling and drama. Monday, Wednesday and Friday see music and dance under the trees led by Joseph Tayoun, a skilled percussionist certified in elementary education, and Adeeb Samaan Refela, an accomplished player of the oud, guitar and violin. Art classes are twice a week, and on Fridays, the kids travel to Penn Charter for sports activities. Arabic lessons and nature activities happen daily.

      Though the camp is designed to appeal to children of any cultural background and assumes no prior knowledge of Arabic, Ansari believes that it is an especially great resource for Arab-American children

      "I think it almost encourages a subliminal consciousness. It kind of calls on them, and they start realizing that there's this other part of them that they usually associate with their parents, but that's part of them too. We don’t just teach the language here … it’s like an all-encompassing knowledge of another part of the world."

      Seeds of Culture is working with Penn researchers to evaluate the ways in which Arab-Americans engage their cultural identity. "We want to develop something that could be used to further educate [teachers] and provide more enriching material for educators in various settings," Sayed, a Columbia University-trained architect and mother of two, said. This involves analyzing the experience of Arab-American children in public and private schools and in special settings such as Al-Bustan.

      "We're [also] looking at developing a documentary on Arab-American youth in Philadelphia," she said.

      The ways that these American camp kids engaged with Arabic cultural traditions was clearly on display the day of the Local's visit.

During an afternoon art class, counselors Daniel Dalseth and Hamdi Attia held up a large picture of Scheherazade, the heroine of A Thousand and One Arabian Nights.

      "Raise your hand if you know who she was."

      "She was a lady from a long time ago."

      "What story was she in? Who can add to that?" Dalseth asked.

      "Didn't they make a movie about her?"

      "Was she a goddess or a prophet?"

      "She was a heroine. A female hero," Dalseth answered the children.

      "Like Wonder Woman?"

      Attia explained the plot of the story, where Scheherazade avoids death at the hands of a king by telling him a new tale every night.

      "That's like a show on Cartoon Network with Bugs Bunny and the king!" came a nine-year-old's reply.

      The counselors led the campers through a drawing project based on the picture and played music inspired by the stories.

      Sitting around a table during free-play time, Max Hartt, Mohammed Ibrahim and Benjamin Ryan-Yankowy were making towers — and miniature skate parks — with wooden blocks that could be used to build a mosque. All agreed that the camp was great fun.

      "There's lot of trees and lots of air, and lots of activities," Hartt, "almost 11," said. "There's a lot of variety in the language lessons."

      At other tables, kids were matching Arabic words with pictures and racing to see who could fill in the Arabic alphabet quickest on a wooden puzzle board. Counselor Ansari moderated the contest and fielded winners' demands for brownies left over from lunch.

      "I just hope they’re having fun and learning at the same time," he said, sending a victor off to mosque-building.

      "I love kids, and I enjoy being around kids. It's a great opportunity to teach kids about a culture that is almost dying out, because Arab-Americans after a few generations tend to lose a sense of identity that is the Arabic part of Arab-American. And this is a good way to revive it."

 

Al-Bustan campers are showcasing their artwork and holding a musical and dramatic performance on July 23 at 6 p.m., to be followed by a concert of classical Arabic music performed by Philadelphia-area musicians. The event is free with admission to the arboretum. The camp is co-sponsored by the Morris Arboretum and receives grant funding from The Middle East Center of the University of Pennsylvania, The Allen Hilles Fund, The Mosaic Foundation, the Arab American Institute Foundation and the ADC Philadelphia Chapter. Go to www.albustanseeds.org for more information.